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Matthias the Apostle, Saint

Êàòàë¸ã / Êóëüòóðà / Ðýëiãiÿ / World Religions / Õðûñüöiÿíñòâà / Denominations / Catholic Church / Saints / Saints of the I-V centuries / Matthias the Apostle, Saint
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CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: St. Matthias
The Greek Matthias (or, in some manuscripts, Maththias), is a name derived from Mattathias, Heb. Mattithiah, signifying "gift of Yahweh." Matthias was one of the seventy disciples of Jesus, and had been with Him from His baptism by John to the Ascension (Acts i, 21, 22). It is related (Acts, i, 15-26) that in the days following the Ascension, Peter proposed to the assembled brethren, who numbered one hundred and twenty, that they choose one to fill the place of the traitor Judas in the Apostolate. [eng]
Patron Saints Index: Saint Matthias the Apostle
Memorial 14 May Profile Apostle. As he could bear witness to the Resurrection of Jesus, he was chosen to replace Judas Iscariot. Preached the Gospel for more than 30 years in Judea, Cappadocia, Egypt and Ethiopia. Remembered for preaching the need for mortification of the flesh with regard to all its sensual and irregular desires. Martyr. [eng]
St. Matthias
From Acts i. 21. See Tillemont, t. 1, p. 406. Henschenius, p. 434. St. Clement of Alexandria1 assures us, from tradition, that this saint was one of the seventy-two disciples, which is confirmed by Eusebius2 and St. Jerome,3 and we learn from the Acts4 of the apostles, that he was a constant attendant on our Lord, from the time of his baptism by St. John to his ascension. [eng]
Biography
After the Ascension of Our Lord, His followers at Jerusalem chose a replacement for Judas. The man chosen was Matthias, "and he was numbered with the Eleven." Apart from the information given in the first chapter of Acts, nothing is known of him. It would be a mistake to conclude from this that he was a failure and a bad choice as an apostle. We know as much as we do about Peter and Paul because Luke (a travelling companion of Paul) wrote extensively about them. About most of the other apostles (those belonging to the original twelve and later ones like Matthias) we know little after Pentecost on an individual basis. [eng]
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