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de facto - Вид и его критерии
ВИД — совокупность географически и экологически близких популяций, способных в природных условиях скрещиваться между собой, обладающих общими морфофизиологи-ческими признаками, биологически изолированных от популяций других видов. Критерии вида: Морфологический, Физиологический, Биохимический, Генетический, Эколого-географический. [rus]
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de facto - Возможные альтернативы дарвинизму
Источник: Аруцев А.А., Ермолаев Б.В., Кутателадзе И.О., Слуцкий М.С Учебное пособие МГОУ "Концепции современного естествознания". [rus]
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Биологическая картина мира
Идея эволюции живой природы. Теория Ч.Дарвина. Законы наследственности. Развитие экосистем. Концепции происхождения жизни. Развитие жизни на Земле. Происхождение человека. Антропология как наука. [rus]
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Teleological Notions in Biology
An article from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. teleological terms definitions, bibliography, related links. [eng]
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The Tree of Life
It is a project containing information about the diversity of organisms on Earth, their history, and characteristics. The information is linked together in
the form of the evolutionary tree that connects all organisms to each other. [eng]
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Centre for the Study of Evolution
The Evolution and Population Genetics Educational Database (EPGED) contains the web and e-mail addresses of many of the people, labs, and departments working in evolutionary biology and population genetics, plus pointers to many other useful resources in evolutionary biology, such as software, journals, societies, and other web sites.
[eng]
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Evolutionary Theory Outreach Group
The Paleo Award is awarded monthly to Websites and Pages that are devoted primarily to the promotion of Paleontology, Paleoanthropology, Prehistoric Archaeology, The Evolution of Behavior, and Evolutionary Biology in general. [eng]
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The Darwin-L Archives on the Historical Sciences, 1993-1997
The Darwin-L Archives contains the collected message logs and supporting materials of Darwin-L, a discussion group for professionals in the historical sciences that was active from 1993–1997. Darwin-L was established to promote the reintegration of a range of fields all of which are concerned with reconstructing the past from evidence in the present, and to encourage communication among researchers in these fields. [eng]
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Divine Action Topic: Ayala, Francisco J. "Darwin's Devolution: Design Without Designer"
According to Francisco Ayala, Darwin’s achievement was to complete the Copernican revolution; biology could now be explained in terms of universal, immanent, natural laws without resorting explicitly to a Creator. The result was to bring biological organisms into the realm of science. Many theologians have seen no contradiction between Darwin and Christian faith, both at the time of Darwin’s writings and in the century since. Natural selection is creative: in a “sieve- like” way it retains rare but useful genes. But natural selection is not creative in the Christian sense of creatio ex nihilo. Instead it is like a painter mixing pigments on a canvas. [eng]
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Introduction to Evolutionary Biology
This is a brief introduction to evolutionary biology. I attempt to explain basics of the theory of evolution and correct many of the misconceptions.
[eng]
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Evolution (Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
[]
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Oxford University Evolutionary Biology Group
Site for various projects in evolutionary biology, molecular evolution and phylogenetic epidemiology being carried out by members of the research group headed by Paul Harvey in the Department of Zoology at the University of Oxford. [eng]
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А.В.Марков
Как отличить своих от чужих?
Неканонические механизмы репродуктивной изоляции [rus]
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Evoluzione
Risultati dell'evoluzione verso la fine del II millennio [ita]
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Divine Action Topic: Ayala, Francisco J. "The Evolution of Life: An Overview"
According to Francisco Ayala, the evolution of organisms, that is, their descent with modification from a common origin, is at the core of biology. Though evolution is universally accepted by biologists, its mechanisms are still actively investigated and debated by scientists. Darwin’s explanation was essentially correct but incomplete, awaiting the discoveries and power of genetics and molecular biology. Ayala then distinguishes between two questions: whether and how evolution happened.
[eng]
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GTCEL - General Theory of the Conditional Evolution of Life
A new evolutionary theory that explains the IQ inheritance and when and why genes are dominant or recessive. Evolution as an internal mechanism of improvement of living beings, that is transmitted to descendants. Predecessors, general assumptions, internal and external causes, a critical analysis of the established theories, statistical models. [eng | fra | ita | spa]
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Параллелизмы и гомологическая изменчивость
Задача - собрать, обобщить и проанализировать многочисленные данные, накопленные палеонтологами, генетиками, зоологами, ботаниками и др. по этой теме. Результаты этой работы в конечном счете должны быть представлены в виде некой аналитической статьи. Главная идея - интегрировать последние достижения генетики и молекулярной биологии с той огромной грудой трудно интерпретируемого и малопонятного фактического материала, который накопился у палеонтологов. [rus]
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Татаринов. Направленность эволюции.
НЕОБРАТИМОСТЬ ЭВОЛЮЦИИ И ЕЕ НАПРАВЛЕННОСТЬ
(из книги "Очерки по теории эволюции", М.: Наука, 1987) [rus]
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Teleology vs. Mechanism
Article by John Beloff. [eng]
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Replicators: Evolutionary Powerhouses
Replicators are the fundamental units of any process of natural selection. They were first defined by evolutionary biologist Richard Dawkins as any
entities of which copies are made. The concept of replicators has diverse applications in a variety of areas, including biology, sociology, linguistics, and
philosophy.
Replicators: Evolutionary Powerhouses is a website specifically designed to explore Dawkins' concept of replicators in an interesting and
interactive format, providing readable discussions and interactive demonstrations that entertain as well as inform. [rus | eng | spa]
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