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Fabian, Saint

Catálogo / Cultura / Religião / Religiões mundiais / Cristianismo / Denominações / Igreja católica / Saints / Saints of the I-V centuries / Fabian, Saint
Catálogo / Cultura / Religião / Religiões mundiais / Cristianismo / Denominações / Igreja ortodoxa / Saints of the Orthodox Church / Saints of the I-V centuries / Fabian, Saint

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CIN - St. Fabian - January 20, 1997
Catholic Information Network (CIN). [eng]
January 20 Saint
ST. FABIAN AND ST. SEBASTIAN Fabian was a pope who died a martyr in 250. It was during the persecution by Emperor Decius. Early writers say that he was an extraordinary person, known to be very holy. In a letter written shortly after Fabian's death, St. Cyprian explained how Fabian had been elected pope. The group who had gathered to elect the next pope received a real sign that the choice should be Fabian. He was the first layman to be pope. Bishop and martyr, Fabian's remains are now in the basilica of St. Sebastian. And the two martyrs share the same feast day. [eng]
CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Pope Saint Fabian
Pope (236-250), the extraordinary circumstances of whose election is related by Eusebius (Hist. Eccl., VI, 29). After the death of Anterus he had come to Rome, with some others, from his farm and was in the city when the new election began. While the names of several illustrious and noble persons were being considered, a dove suddenly descended upon the head of Fabian, of whom no one had even thought. [eng]
ST. FABIAN
According to the prosaic "Liber Pontificalis," Fabian was a Roman, the son of Fabius. He appointed seven deacons to the seven districts of Rome. He ordered subdeacons to cooperate with the notaries in gathering the acts of the martyrs. He brought back the body of St. Pontian from Sardinia and buried it in the Cemetery of Calixtus. This cemetery was enlarged and beautified. Vaults were adorned with paintings. [eng]
Fabian, bishop and martyr
Fabian was Bishop of Rome for 14 years. He organized the city of Rome into parishes and appointed scribes to record the lives of the martyrs for posterity. When the Emperor Decius began a persecution of Christians, probably the first one to be waged simultaneously in all parts of the Empire, Fabian was one of the first to be put to death, setting a courageous example for others. His tombstone, with the inscription dimly visible, can still be seen at Rome. [eng]
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